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3 December 1998, Tokyo. Mitsubishi Motors announces that it has recently
completed development of the new 4G15 1.5-liter in-line GDI engine,
the smallest displacement engine of its type in the world. The 4G15
is the latest addition to the company's revolutionary GDI*2
engine family that combines diesel-beating fuel economy with higher
power outputs than conventional port-injection engines.
Mitsubishi Motors became the first automaker anywhere to apply GDI
technology when, in August 1996, it launched the GALANT and LEGNUM models
that were powered by the 4G93 in-line 1.8-liter GDI engine. This was
followed by the 6G74 V6 3.5-liter unit in the PAJERO in April 1997,
the 4G64 in-line 2.4-liter in the CHARIOT GRANDIS in October 1997, and
other versions, bringing the number of Mitsubishi GDI-powered model
series up to ten.
The new 4G15 power unit realizes 20% reductions in fuel consumption
and global-warming CO2 emissions*3, together with a 10% increase
in power output*4. This environmental-friendly engine will
power the new SUW (Smart Utility Wagon) model due to be launched in
January.
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*1: Smallest displacement engine to achieve stratified air supply
and ultra-lean combustion by injection of gasoline directly into the
cylinders.
*2: Gasoline Direct Injection, Mitsubishi Motors' direct injection
engine.
*3: When used to power the new SUW model due to be launched in January
1999
*4: Compared with Mitsubishi current port-injection engine at normal
operating speeds of under 2,500rpm
[ GDI is a trademark of Mitsubushi
Motors ]
GDI in-line 1.5-liter engine profile
- Development aims
- Class-topping economy (optimal tuning for unleaded regular gasoline)
- Higher power output at normal working speeds (flatter torque
characteristics)
- Mechanical features
The principal GDI components that combine to give the new 4G15 engine
its outstanding fuel economy and performance include:
- Upright Straight Intake Port, which controls airflow into the
cylinder;
- Curved-crown Pistons, which control combustion behavior;
- High-pressure Fuel Pump, which injects fuel directly into the
cylinders at the high pressures required to achieve optimum lean
burn characteristics;
- High-pressure Swirl Injectors, which effectively and efficiently
atomize and disperse the injection spray.
A new compact, high-pressure fuel pump contributes to the more
compact dimensions of the new engine.

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