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Mitsubishi Motors Corporation announced and began implementation of
the "RM2001 (Renewal Mitsubishi 2001)" mid-term management plant in
fiscal 1998. The measures set out in the plan to transform into a profitable
organization, have generally met their targets, and in some cases have
exceeded expectations.
Since the implementation of RM2001, however, there has been a tremendous
change in the environment surrounding the automotive industry - environmental
issues, globalization of management, technological innovation and advance
of the information age included. This has been accompanied by global
changes in the paradigms governing development, procurement and production.
MMC itself has formed global and strategic alliances: one with DaimlerChrysler
relating to passenger cars; and one with AB Volvo relating to commercial
vehicles. With partners exploiting their strengths and complementing
each other, these arrangements enable the building up of Win-Win relationships
that will assure survival in the 21st century.
To take it through to fiscal 2003, MMC has drawn up a new mid-term
management plan - Heart-Beat 21 - that incorporates the restructuring
of operations laid out in RM2001 and future growth strategy. Through
a process of managerial reform and rapid transformation into a profitable
and meaningful player in the 21st century, Heart-Beat 21 provides the
blueprint for MMC to offer, on a timely basis, a compact strategy model
that has global currency and other competitive products linked directly
to their target markets.
The company is firmly committed to increasing corporate value and
will do so by giving absolute priority to its customers and to its shareholders,
and through the practice of cashflow-based management. To this end,
the company will adopt new measures of corporate evaluation and will
materialize the targets and substance of corporate reform; and through
one and all employees sharing the same awareness, the company will make
rational business judgments and achieve this objective.
MMC is encouraged by the strong commitment to the alliance on the
part of its new partner as indicated in the following remarks by DaimlerChrysler:
"The global and strategic alliance with MMC is well-balanced both in
terms of regions and products and will enable us both to grow and develop
into truly global companies. To succeed in this, to exploit our mutual
strengths and grow bigger and become more competitive, requires the
kind of cooperation that can only come from an all-encompassing partnership."
I. Managerial reform
To realize economies of scale, MMC has entered strategic alliances
with DaimlerChrysler(DC) and AB Volvo, and will work to consolidate
its business base to enable individual operations to overcome changes
in the external environment and stand on their own feet in the 21st
century.
With the capital tie-up with these two companies, the company will
transform itself into a corporation able to withstand the international
accounting standards (accounting system, management style) that are
to be introduced into Japan in the near future. Preparations to meet
international accounting standards will be completed during FY2000.
1. Management reforms
- Reforms to the board of directors; introduction of Executive Officer
system; Central Committee
- Introduction of CEO and CFO posts
II. Growth strategies for passenger car business
MMC will introduce, on a timely and continuous basis, products that
exploit revolutionary GDI engine and CVT and other facets of MMC compact
car development technology and that accurately reflect market needs.
1. Product strategies
(1) Introduction of world strategic compact model (Z car; 1.1L to
1.5L)
- Europe: Using MMC compact car technology and working with DC, will
develop and produce at NedCar a strategic compact car that clears
European fuel efficiency regulations
- Asia & ASEAN: Will introduce a compact strategic car that incorporates
the tastes of the Asia & ASEAN market.
- Japan: In FY2002 will introduce new strategic model based on the
Z car, and will create new demand through additional introduction
of new types of car.
(2) Building up product strength in Japan
- Introduce and strengthen compact class model line up
- Product strategy directed at consolidation of domestic minicar
operations
- Augment and develop competitive potential of PAJERO series
(3) Beefing up product strategy in North America and other regions
- North American market strategy car (Project America)
- Beef up product lineup to push sales in North America over 300,000
- Develop operations through cooperation with DC
(4) Development of low fuel-consumption engine, fuel cell and other
environmental technology
(5) Beefing up of brand strategy
2. Restructuring of domestic production organization (stage 2)
(1) Concentrating on domestic production reorganization, promote stage
2 of restructuring program in order to lower break-even volume further
(2) Adapt highly innovative production methods to domestic production
3. Cost reduction measures
Implementation of the measures below designed to minimize fixed and
variable costs to realize lowest cost and best quality in industry is
expected to realize cumulative reduction in costs
Cost reduction targets - Passenger Car operations (non-consolidated):
500 b Yen in 4 years
(1)Cost reduction in minicar operations to be competitive with other
auto makers
(2)Reduce worldwide procurement costs through joint purchasing with
DC
(3)Adopt innovative production methods
- Greater use of modularization, use of common parts, reducing number
of basic parts,
(4) Sharing of IT resources
(5) Introduction of supply chain management (reduce distribution costs
and inventories)
(6) Cost reduction realized through restructuring of organization
(7) Benefits stemming from reduction of interest-bearing liabilities
4. Major strategic measures for each operation
(1)Japan domestic sales
- Restructure sales organization
- Boost strength of direct sales organization
- Increase productivity and management efficiency at sales companies
- Adapt to and accommodate requirements of Internet and other facets
of in-formation society
- Improve levels of after-sales service, insurance, used-car and
other value-added operations
- Make customer satisfaction top priority in sales activities
(2) Minicar Operation
- Introduce competitive products by establishing low-cost organization
- Promote regional strategies that reflect market characteristics
- Make drastic review of sales organization, giving priority to 33
successful companies
- Win 20% share by creating new demand through introduction of new-concept
minicar
(3) North America
- Consolidate stable 300,000 sales base; build up to 400,000 sales
base by 2005
- Beef up sales and production organizations with view to expanding
MMC brand
- Implement Project America and introduce 3 core models (including
new SUV) for local production
- Share platforms, components and parts with DC; utilize DC auto
finance companies and procurement network
- Integrate management of North America operations (July 2000)
(4) Europe
- Make every effort to realize joint production with DC at NedCar
- Restructure NedCar production organization
- Utilize DC auto finance companies and procurement and sales networks
- Restructure sales company organization
- Flexible measures to cope with weak Euro
(5) Asia & ASEAN
- Joint production and development with DC using MMC production centers
- Strengthen product line up (Launch of Z car, new Lancer and introduction
of LCV exclusively for the market)
- Restructure organization Strengthen operational management in each
countrySet up local company for procurement and complementation of
low cost partsPromote China operations
- Strengthen R&D function in Thailand, Taiwan and Malaysia
- Restructure Australian operations
III. Growth strategies for commercial vehicle business
Aim to grow independent commercial vehicle company by working with
Volvo and introducing superior products that meet global safety and
environmental requirements.
1. Spin-off Truck & Bus operations as separate entity
2. Realize profitable organization
Cost reduction target - Truck and Bus operations (non-consolidated):
150 b Yen in 4 years
(1) Restructure secondary production organization
- Review production lines of Truck & Bus group as a whole
- Promote outsourcing
(2) Reduce material costs
(3) Strengthen management at domestic sales companies
(4) Establish separate organization for bus operations
(5) Strengthen organization in core overseas markets
(6) Move into high value-added operations
- Used-vehicle, maintenance leasing, etc.
3. Market direction, customer preferences
(1) Conduct advance development of environmental and other technologies
ahead of competition
(2) Invest in information technology
4. Materialize results of collaboration with Volvo
(1) Development and supply of next-generation medium-duty truck cab
and engine
(2) Promote joint research into future technologies (CRT, crashworthiness,
engine emissions)
(3) Expand sales of European-made Canter truck; create sales collaboration
benefits in South America and New Zealand.
(4) Collaboration in sourcing on global basis
IV. Improving corporate financial health
MMC will make every effort to improve its corporate financial health
to be able to meet the global standards that are shortly to be introduced
into Japan (accounting standards, management style). Preparations to
meet accounting standards will be completed during fiscal 2000.
1. Improvements and targets
(1) FY2000: Disposal of extraordinary losses
| Lump amortization of severance benefit liabilities etc. |
140 b Yen (Non-consol = 100 b Yen) |
(2) FY2001: Restoration of dividend payments by generating sufficient
profits
(3) Fiscal targets for FY2003
a. Interest-bearing liabilities - reduce to under:
(Excluding auto finance company related liabilities) |
1,000 b Yen
800 b Yen |
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| b. Shareholders capital |
8% |
Consolidated ROE target |
(4) Introduction of managerial indices giving priority to capital efficiency
a. Start evaluating operations by return on cashflow
2. Corporate structure & personnel
(1) Reforms in corporate structure and personnel
- Achieve 12,000 level through RM2001, make further cuts in indirect
personnel
(Reduce indirect personnel to 8,900 by April 2004, from current level
of 9,900)
(1)Post personnel to core car sales companies in Japan to boost sales
force strength
(2)Priority allocation of personnel to car R&D, purchasing, accessories,
IT divisions
- Introduction of performance-based remuneration
(1)Introduce stock option system (incentive warrants) for officers
and senior management at MMC and major affiliates from FY2000
- Start preparations for spinning off passenger car operations and
introducing holding company
- Strengthen human resources development to cope with globalization
(Business skills, global business know-how)
- Strengthen Investor Relations
(2) Strengthen consolidated group management
- Increase subsidiary autonomy and independence
- Review total manpower in group
(3) Improve organization to cope with Information Technology evolution
(4) Initiate drastic reform in internal and external communications
V. Volume and consolidated P/L targets
1. FY2000
(1) Planned sales volume - minimum: 2,000,000 (including PPC units)
(2) Consolidated P/L targets
| Sales (minimum) |
3,500b Yen |
| Ordinary profit (mini-mum) |
20b Yen(Non-consol =20b Yen)
[Consol: PC=6b Yen;TB = 14b Yen] |
| Net income |
- 70 b Yen(Non-consol = - 55b Yen) |
2. FY2003
(1) Planned sales volume - minimum: 2,150,000 (including PPC units)
(2) Consolidated P/L targets
| Sales (minimum) |
4,000b Yen |
| Ordinary profit (mini-mum) |
100b Yen(Non-consol = 70b Yen)
[Consol: PC=60b Yen;TB = 40b Yen] |
| Net income (minimum) |
50b Yen(Non-consol = 35b Yen) |
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